An impossibly silky, sweet-savoury butternut squash soup made from just roasted squash, stock, garlic, and a touch of cream. The simplest impressive soup you can make — naturally velvety without any thickener.

Butternut squash soup is one of the most beloved autumn and winter soups in British cooking — naturally sweet, brilliantly orange, and with a silky, velvety texture that comes entirely from the squash itself without any added thickener. Made correctly, with roasted rather than boiled squash and good stock, it is a remarkably elegant soup from very modest ingredients.
This soup requires almost no technique — roast, blend, cream, serve. The squash does all the work. The result is a visually stunning, naturally sweet, silky soup that looks and tastes like it requires more effort than it does. Under £4 for four generous portions and one of the best soups to make ahead.
Butternut squash soup is the perfect autumn and winter soup — for weeknight dinners, dinner party starters in small cups or glasses, Halloween gatherings for its vivid orange colour, or as a warming meal with crusty bread. Its natural sweetness makes it universally appealing.
Roast the squash until the edges are genuinely caramelised. Use unpeeled garlic roasted alongside the squash. Blend as smooth as possible — use a countertop blender if available. Balance the sweetness with adequate salt. Do not boil after adding cream.
The entire foundation — provides natural sweetness, brilliant orange colour, thick body from starch, and a creamy texture when roasted and blended. Choose a squash that feels heavy for its size — denser flesh means less water and more flavour.
Roasted unpeeled alongside the squash, the garlic becomes sweet, creamy, and mellow — adding depth and complexity without any raw sharpness. Do not use raw garlic in this soup.
The classic spice partner for squash — a small amount of freshly grated or ground nutmeg adds a warm, slightly woody, sweet spice note that emphasises the squash's natural character without overpowering it.
Added after blending to provide a silky richness and dairy sweetness. A small amount is sufficient — the squash provides the body. Crème fraîche adds a pleasant tanginess as an alternative.
Pumpkin, Crown Prince squash, or red kuri squash can replace butternut squash — all produce excellent results with slightly different flavour profiles. Coconut cream replaces double cream for a vegan version. Ground ginger replaces nutmeg for a warmer, more Asian-influenced flavour. Sweet potato can replace half the squash for a slightly different but equally good result.
Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F). Spread the cubed butternut squash and roughly diced onion on a large roasting tray. Nestle in the unpeeled garlic cloves. Drizzle with olive oil, season generously with salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Toss to coat. Roast for 35–40 minutes until the squash is completely tender, caramelised at the edges, and a skewer passes through without resistance.
Transfer the roasted squash and onion to a large saucepan. Squeeze the soft roasted garlic flesh from the skins directly in. Pour in the stock. Use a stick blender to blend until completely smooth. For ultra-smooth results, blend in a countertop blender in batches (fill no more than halfway with hot liquid). The soup should be velvety, thick, and smooth with no chunks.
Return the blended soup to the pan over low heat. Stir in the double cream or crème fraîche. Warm gently for 3–4 minutes — do not boil. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, and an extra pinch of nutmeg if needed. The soup should be gently sweet from the squash, savoury from the stock, and warm with nutmeg.
Ladle into warm bowls. Swirl a little extra cream or crème fraîche over the top. Drizzle with extra virgin olive oil. Scatter toasted pumpkin seeds and a dusting of smoked paprika over the surface. Serve with crusty bread.
Techniques that separate good from great
The most common mistake with butternut squash soup is insufficient roasting time. The squash must be cooked until the edges are genuinely caramelised and the flesh is completely soft — about 35–40 minutes at 200°C. This concentrates the sugars, creates Maillard compounds on the cut surfaces, and produces a deep, complex sweetness that blended raw or boiled squash cannot replicate.
Butternut squash soup benefits more from a powerful countertop blender than almost any other soup. The high starch and fibre content of the squash requires significant shear force to fully break down into a genuinely velvety, smooth consistency. A stick blender leaves micro-fibrous particles that give the soup a slightly rough texture. Two minutes in a high-powered blender produces a soup that pours like liquid silk.
Butternut squash is very sweet, and the soup can taste one-dimensional without sufficient salt to counterbalance. Add salt generously and taste repeatedly. A pinch of smoked paprika or a few drops of hot sauce at the end also helps to interrupt the relentless sweetness and add complexity. The soup should taste sweet-savoury, not sweet-sweet.
Raw garlic blended into squash soup creates a harsh, sharp flavour that fights with the natural sweetness of the squash. Roasted garlic cloves (unpeeled, caramelised over 35–40 minutes alongside the squash) become soft, sweet, and mellow — contributing depth and complexity without any of the sharpness that distinguishes it from the squash's natural sweetness. Always roast, never add raw.
Different ways to make this dish your own
Add 1 teaspoon of ground cumin, 1/2 teaspoon of ground coriander, and 1/4 teaspoon of chilli flakes to the roasting tray. Replace double cream with 100ml of coconut milk. The warm, spiced-coconut version is particularly popular.
Add 2 peeled, cored, and diced Bramley apples to the roasting tray alongside the squash. The tart apple acidity and sweetness interplay with the squash in a beautiful, complex way.
Brown 50g of butter in a pan with 6 fresh sage leaves until the butter is nutty and the sage is crispy. Drizzle this over the finished soup instead of olive oil. The nutty, aromatic sage butter is an exceptional pairing with the sweet squash.
Add 1 tablespoon of red Thai curry paste and 200ml of coconut milk. Omit the cream and nutmeg. Finish with fresh coriander and a squeeze of lime. A bold, vibrant variation.
Perfect pairings to complete the meal
Bread for dunking into the sweet, silky soup — a thick, crusty slice is the ideal accompaniment.
Scatter toasted pumpkin seeds over the soup for crunch, a nutty flavour, and visual contrast to the smooth, orange surface.
A spoonful of crème fraîche swirled into the bowl with a toothpick creates a simple, visually elegant garnish and adds a pleasant tanginess.
A light dusting of smoked paprika over the cream swirl adds a subtle smokiness and a dramatic colour contrast of orange and red.
Keep it fresh and plan ahead
Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days. The flavour improves overnight as the squash and spices continue to develop.
Freeze before adding the cream for up to 4 months. The soup freezes excellently. Add fresh cream when reheating from frozen.
Ideal for making ahead — make the complete soup 1–2 days ahead and refrigerate. Add fresh cream garnishes and toppings when serving.
Reheat gently in a saucepan over medium-low heat, stirring regularly. The soup thickens on standing — add a splash of stock or water if needed to restore consistency. Do not boil once cream has been added.
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